Methadone Replacement Therapy Malaysia
Lot 36 jalan universiti 46200 petaling jaya selangor.
Methadone replacement therapy malaysia. Drug substitution therapy dst is one of the components of harm reductions for drug addicts which basically aims at preventing or reducing the negative health consequences associated with their risky behaviors of injecting drugs. Yale university school of medicine department of medicine infectious diseases section aids program 135 college street suite 323 new haven ct 06510 2283 united states of america usa. Robertson jr 1 daniels am. This was a cross sectional study conducted in 103 treatment centers between october and december 2014 using a set of standard questionnaires.
Methadone replacement therapy what is drug substitution therapy. Methadone prescription is a controversial topic. The aim of this program is mainly to prevent blood borne viral infections hiv hepatitis c hepatitis b due to needles sharing methadone replacement therapy takes place when a patient is prescribed with methadone by a medical officer and the consumption is supervised by a pharmacist. Methadone can be administrated on an outpatient programme at numerous government hospitals and clinics.
In 2009 more than 100 000 individuals who had struggled with heroin addiction were regularly taking methadone as an opiate replacement medication according to harvard medical school s harvard health publications methadone treatment is also known as a substitution therapy or a treatment that enables the individual who struggles with opiate addiction to effectively manage cravings and. Despite the widespread use of methadone in maintenance treatment for opioid dependence in many countries it is a controversial treatment whose effectiveness has been disputed. Methadone is a synthetic medicine that has the same effect as drugs that are often abused such as heroin or morphine. While many believe that it is an effective treatment for opiate dependency others argue that it is not.
1 muirhouse medical group and clinical reader university of edinburgh scotland uk. Methadone maintenance therapy mmt or methadone replacement therapy mrt is one of the harm reduction programme established by the ministry of health malaysia in october 2005 for opioid abusers or patients who developed opioid dependence. Methadone maintenance was the first widely used opioid replacement therapy to treat heroin dependence and it remains the best researched treatment for this problem. Location map phone.
In malaysia heroin is still the main illicit drug used and methadone maintenance treatment mmt has been used since 2005. Methadone replacement therapy mrt is one of the harm reduction program established for opioid abusers. As example in malaysia methadone is used in drug substitution therapy program.